常備

じょうび【常備】

¶ → 常備する

¶ → 常備薬

¶ → 常備軍

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じょうび【常備】

～する 〔予備する〕 reserve sth [put sth aside] for 《an emergency》; 〔用意して置く〕 (always) have sth ready [available, on hand, to hand]; 〔備えつける〕 be provided with sth.

●大軍勢を常備する maintain a large army (in readiness); have a large standing army.

●常備の standing; permanent; regular; 〔予備の〕 reserve.

常備金 a reserve fund.

常備軍[艦隊] a standing [regular, permanent] army [squadron]

常備菜 regular side dishes.

常備状態 【造船】 the normal condition.

常備炭庫 【造船】 a permanent coal bunker.

常備兵 〈集合的に〉 regular [permanent] troops; a standing army.

常備兵役 service with the colors and in the first reserve.

常備兵力 a standing force.

常備米 rice stored in a (public) granary; reserve rice.

常備薬 a household medicine; a (standard) medicine-chest item; a medicine [drug] that is [should be] in every medicine chest.